KIYONAGA TORII 鳥居清長 (1752–1815)
Torii KIYONAGA (1752-1815) was a prominent Japanese ukiyo-e artist during the Edo period. He was born in Edo (present-day Tokyo) and became a member of the Torii school, which was known for its association with kabuki theater and the production of theatrical prints.
Kiyonaga is best known for his bijin-ga (pictures of beautiful women) prints, which depicted elegant and fashionable women from various social classes. His works often showcased the latest trends in clothing, hairstyles, and accessories, capturing the grace and allure of the female subjects. Kiyonaga's bijin-ga prints were characterized by their refined and delicate style, with attention to intricate details and vibrant colors.
In addition to bijin-ga, Kiyonaga also produced prints featuring kabuki actors, historical scenes, landscapes, and genre scenes. His prints were highly sought after by collectors and were influential in shaping the ukiyo-e genre during the late 18th century.
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Kiyonaga's style had a significant impact on later ukiyo-e artists, particularly in terms of composition and the portrayal of figures. His emphasis on elegant poses, graceful movements, and the use of space influenced subsequent generations of artists.
Despite his success during his lifetime, Kiyonaga's popularity declined after his death. However, his works experienced a revival in the late 19th century when ukiyo-e prints gained renewed interest both in Japan and internationally. Today, Torii Kiyonaga is recognized as one of the masters of ukiyo-e and his prints are highly regarded for their artistic and historical value.
